£14.55
Perfect for UK gardens, this striking tree thrives in full sun, tolerates various soils and boasts dark, rugged needles. Ideal for bonsai enthusiasts or those seeking a bold, wind-swept garden aesthetic.
The Pinus thunbergii is a sizable conifer, initially developing in a pyramidal shape before spreading out, and can eventually achieve a height of approximately 15 meters. Its dark grey-green needles are rigid, measuring 7-12cm in length, and they are organized in pairs.
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Japanese Black Pine Pinus thunbergii originates from the coastal regions of Japan, including Kyūshū, Shikoku and Honshū, as well as parts of South Korea. This evergreen can grow up to 40 metres tall, though it typically reaches 12-20 metres in cultivation. The tree displays distinctive black, scaly bark and needles arranged in pairs, which is typical of pine species.
For growing conditions, it thrives in full sun with well-draining soil. The tree adapts well to different soil types – sandy, loamy, or clay – provided drainage is good.
The Japanese Black Pine has a characteristically rugged look, often shaped by coastal winds in its native environment. Its impressive tolerance to pollution and salt spray makes it perfect for difficult spots like urban areas and seaside locations. This species is highly valued in bonsai work and ranks among the most sought-after varieties for this ancient art.
The tree works brilliantly with traditional niwaki pruning techniques from Japan, creating that mature, weathered appearance. As it ages, the bark develops wonderful rough textures that add to its ancient character. The needles respond well to trimming and can be kept small, which helps maintain proper scale in bonsai displays.
Japanese Black Pine Pinus thunbergii offers great flexibility – it’s not just perfect for detailed bonsai work but also makes a tough and handsome feature tree for gardens.
A simple guide to caring for a Pinus thunbergii, or Japanese black pine, in the UK;
Location
The Japanese black pine prefers a location with full sun exposure. It’s also relatively wind-tolerant, so it can withstand more exposed locations.
Soil
This tree is adaptable to a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay, as long as they provide good drainage. It can also tolerate various pH levels, from acidic to alkaline.
Watering
While the Japanese black pine is drought-tolerant once established, you should ensure it receives regular watering until it is well established, especially during dry periods. Avoid waterlogging the soil, as this can lead to root diseases.
Pruning
Pinus thunbergii doesn’t generally require heavy pruning, but you can trim it to maintain a specific size or shape if desired. Do this in late winter or early spring, before the onset of new growth.
Feeding
If your soil is poor, a slow-release, balanced fertiliser applied in the spring can help support the tree’s growth. Generally, however, these trees are not heavy feeders and may not need additional fertilisation if your soil is already rich.
Pests and Diseases
Keep an eye out for pests like sawflies, caterpillars, and borers, as well as diseases like needle blight and root rot.
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
🇬🇧 UK grown by ourselves at our nursery – Generally supplied approx 20-40cm tall in 9cm pots.
Shaw Green Trees aim to have your order with you in fastest time possible and safest method of transport. Dependent on the parcel size and geographical destination in mind with will select the most suitable courier.
You are welcome to collect any times from our nursery in Euxton, Lancashire. Please contact us to arrange a suitable date and time.
Seeds
We generally send seeds out via Royal Mail Second Class. It’s the safest and easiest way to deliver seeds.
Young Trees
Young trees (Less than 1.2m) will generally be sent via Evri.
Larger quantities of young trees will be sent via ParcelForce or pallet courier..
Huge Trees
Some of our huge trees are too tall to be sent via a courier. They are generally only available for collection from our nursery, local delivery or via occasionally pallet courier. This will be shown on the individual product page.
Located in Euxton, West Lancashire, our business is dedicated to providing high-quality UK-grown trees and seeds.
With a focus on sustainability and local sourcing, we offer a diverse range of tree species, ensuring that our customers receive the finest selection of UK-native trees and seeds.
From majestic oaks to delicate blossoms, our stock is carefully cultivated to thrive in the British climate, making it the perfect choice for both amateur gardeners and seasoned professionals.
With a commitment to environmental stewardship and customer satisfaction, we aim to be your reliable ally in crafting stunning and eco-conscious landscapes throughout the UK.